Symptoms of Hidradenitis Suppurativa
- Blackheads - Small pitted areas of skin containing blackheads — often appearing in pairs or a"double-barreled" pattern — are a common feature.
- Painful pea-sized lumps - The condition usually starts with a single, painful lump under the skin that persists for weeks or months. Later more bumps form. They usually appear in areas with hair follicles with many oil and sweat glands, such as the armpits, groin and anal area. They also occur where skin rubs together, such as the inner thighs, breast and buttocks.
- Tunnels - Over time, tracts connecting the lumps may form under the skin. These wounds heal very slowly, if at all, and can leak pus, which may have an odor.
Major Causes
The exact cause of Hidradenitis Suppurativa isn't known. It develops when hair follicles in the skin become blocked. Experts think it could be connected to hormones, inherited genes and immune system problems. Smoking, excess weight and metabolic syndrome also might play a role.Hidradenitis Suppurativa is not caused by an infection or being unclean, and it can't be spread to other people.
Diagnosis of Hidradenitis Suppurativa
A careful history regarding symptoms and past medical history are necessary, followed by a physical examination.
Treatment for Hidradenitis Suppurativa available at Santhosh Hospital
Treatment with medications, surgery or both may help control symptoms and prevent complications. No single option has been proven to be completely reliable, and research continues to determine the best combination.
